Mark 7:1-13

Lectio (Reading)

Read the passage twice and get a sense of what it is saying. Pay attention to what strikes you.

When the Pharisees with some scribes who had come from Jerusalem
gathered around Jesus,
they observed that some of his disciples ate their meals
with unclean, that is, unwashed, hands.
(For the Pharisees and, in fact, all Jews,
do not eat without carefully washing their hands,
keeping the tradition of the elders.
And on coming from the marketplace
they do not eat without purifying themselves.
And there are many other things that they have traditionally observed,
the purification of cups and jugs and kettles and beds.)
So the Pharisees and scribes questioned him,
“Why do your disciples not follow the tradition of the elders
but instead eat a meal with unclean hands?”  
He responded,
“Well did Isaiah prophesy about you hypocrites,
as it is written:

This people honors me with their lips,
but their hearts are far from me;
in vain do they worship me,
teaching as doctrines human precepts.

You disregard God’s commandment but cling to human tradition.”
He went on to say,
“How well you have set aside the commandment of God
in order to uphold your tradition!
For Moses said,
Honor your father and your mother,
and Whoever curses father or mother shall die.
Yet you say,
‘If someone says to father or mother,
“Any support you might have had from me is qorban”‘
(meaning, dedicated to God),
you allow him to do nothing more for his father or mother.
You nullify the word of God
in favor of your tradition that you have handed on.
And you do many such things.”

Meditatio (Reflecting)

Slowly read the passage again, pausing on words or phrases that stands out. Take time to consider the meaning. particularly in your life.

Well did Isaiah prophesy about you hypocrites, as it is written: This people honors me with their lips, but their hearts are far from me; in vain do they worship me, teaching as doctrines human precepts. You disregard God’s commandment but cling to human tradition.

Oratio (Responding)

Read the passage again, slowly. Consider how God has spoken to you and respond back to Him. You may want to consider how this passage is asking you to act differently.

The pharisees here are calling out the disciples for not following the tradition of cleaning before eating. But Jesus knew well God’s law, and that this particular rule was a creation of man and not of God. The laws of cleanliness in the book of Leviticus were given to the jews by God to help them to avoid disease and contagion. But they were never meant to subjugate and enslave people by the law. So how did we get to the point where these church leaders were more concerned with their own laws over God’s?

It started with a sincere desire to not ever transgress God’s Law. The church leaders created rules that would prevent themselves and by proxy, everyone else, from ever getting close to breaking the law…, essentially building fences around the law. But then they became overly legalistic about their own rules, and ended up building even more fences around their fences. For example: In God’s law, if a jew had come into contact with a dead body or blood, or other things that are full of disease, then you are unclean and cannot eat or be around other people until you are clean of potential disease. But in order to protect against offending god in any way, the pharisees extented this “uncleanliness” moniker to every aspect of jewish life…, be it temple access, or participation in daily communal life, or even entering your own home.

The pharisees and scribes were the keepers of the law, and the job that they gave themsleves was to keep track of all the laws and “help” the Jews navigate the legal structure of the vast morass of laws that they themselves had created. But these rules got so numerous that they came to be burdensome, and the obsession with following their own “man-made” law became more important to them that it ultimately distorted the actual reason for why the law was given in the first place.

While the pharisees probably understood God’s law and the actual logical reason for all the rules, the average jew probably did not. So the pharisees began to think of themselves as parents watching over their children, and believed that their job was ultimately to protect these simple jews from themselves, instead of actually teaching the jewish people God’s actual law and why it is so important to follow.  The people, on the other hand only knew the pharisees had many rules, and that if they wanted to practice their faith and gain access to the temple, and basically do anything in their jewish community, that they had to do what the pharisees said. This lead to distrust, and indignation of all parties involved.

And so Jesus is calling them out for not actually doing their jobs…, for not actually teaching the law to the people, and the reason for it, but instead using their knowledge of all of the laws to aggrandize themselves with status, power and wealth. In todays reading we find that Jesus (the actual law incarnate) has taught His disciples the true meaning of the law, and as such these men understood what it is that God truly wants from us and they were following those laws, and not the rules of the fallen and corrupt men. If that too is your goal in life, then all of the other things will logically follow. St. Augustine once said “Love God and do as you will” and I think that is also what Jesus is saying here as well.

Contemplatio (Contemplating)

Take time to simply remain in the presence of God.

Resolutio (Resolving)

Make a resolution that will improve your life, your relationships, or your faith. Make it small and attainable, and do it.

Help me lord to love you first and foremost, and to make that the driving principal of my life. Amen.